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                                                                                                           tors that opiates bind to in the brain. I’ve seen
                                                                                                           people get on exceedingly high doses of strong
                                                                                                           opiates without receiving adequate pain relief.
                                                                                                           Unfortunately, side effects of high-dose opiates
                                                                                                           can include severe constipation, to which the
                                                                                                           colon doesn’t become accustomed to.
                                                                                                              While I don’t know the details of the trau-
                                                                                                           mas that led to your chronic pain, a pain med-
                                                                                                           icine specialist will usually use a combination
                                                                                                           of different medications to help. This might in-
                                                                                                           clude injections; low-dose or microdose opiates;
                                                                                                           antidepressant medicines that help with chronic
                                                                                                           pain, such as duloxetine or amitriptyline; anti-
                                                                                                           seizure medicines that help with pain, such as
                                                                                                           gabapentin; and physical therapy.
                                                                                                              Anti-inflammatory drugs like ibuprofen
        1.  Which racetrack, site of the 1959 Formula 1   OPIATE PRESCRIPTIONS FOR PAIN                    sometimes provide significant pain relief when
            German Grand Prix, had a 43-degree banked    DON’T PROVIDE RELIEF TO PATIENT                   used in combination with other medicines.
            turn known as the “Wall of Death”?                                                             However, very high doses (you are on the high-
        2.  What large-scale video display, produced by      DEAR DR. ROACH: I have horrible neck,         est recommended dose) can cause toxicities.
            Mitsubishi Electric, was first installed at Dodg-  shoulder, back and hip pain, which are all from   I do want to make it clear that tachyphylaxis
            er Stadium in Los Angeles for the 1980 MLB   different traumas. I’ve been seeing a pain doctor   is the usual response to opiates, especially at a
            All-Star Game?                               for the past 14 years. I started out by taking 5   high dose, but it isn’t universal. I have patients
        3.  In April 2001, 43 people were killed in an   mg of Vicodin and 4 mg of trazodone. Over the     who do very well with moderate amounts of opi-
            over-capacity crowd surge during a soccer    years, my prescriptions have been raised to 7.5   ates and remain on a stable dose with adequate
            match at Ellis Park Stadium, located in which   mg of oxycodone four times a day and 800 mg    control of their pain. Physicians should always
            country?                                     of ibuprofen three times a day. I see my doctor
        4.  Who knocked out “Oklahoma Giant” Carl        every two weeks, and during these visits, I nor-  consider the risks of opiates before prescribing
            Morris 14 seconds into the first round of a   mally get shots (different ones in different plac-  them for long-term use.
            December 1918 heavyweight boxing match in    es). My problem is that my pain medicine isn’t                         ***
            New Orleans?                                 working anymore. Will I have to keep raising
        5.  The NFL’s 1979 rule banning tear-away jerseys   the dosage? I can’t take it easy as I’m my hus-   DEAR DR. ROACH: I’m an 82-year-old
            was inspired by and informally named after   band’s sole caregiver. He’s had multiple strokes,   woman with sluggish gut issues. I recently heard
            what Cleveland Browns running back?                                                            a doctor say, “Don’t take fiber supplements be-
        6.  In December 2021, which team defeated the    and his leg was just amputated. Is there any oth-  cause they mess up your gut,” and “Don’t take
                                                         er medication I can add to my current list that
            Oklahoma City Thunder 152-79, making the                                                       laxatives. Take stool softeners, and it’s OK to
            73-point win the biggest blowout in NBA his-  might help? Or is there a better pain medicine   take them every day.” I’m skeptical of both state-
            tory?                                        than oxycodone? -- A.S.                           ments. What do you say? Thank you. -- E.G.
        7.  In 1974, Ted Giannoulas first donned the cos-    ANSWER: I’m very sorry to hear about your        ANSWER: The only statement I wholeheart-
            tume of which world-famous sports mascot?    predicament. Being a full-time caregiver while    edly agree with is that it’s OK to take stool soft-
                          Answers:                       trying to deal with your own medical problems     eners (such as docusate) daily. I disagree with
                                                         is a very difficult situation that many of my pa-  the recommendation against fiber supplementa-
                                                         tients (and their caregivers) have been in. The   tion. Fiber is very helpful for both diarrhea and
                                           7. The San Diego Chicken.
                                                         most important advice I have is that opiates like   constipation, and it also has other benefits, in-
                                          6. The Memphis Grizzlies.
                                             4. Jack Dempsey.  5. Greg Pruitt.
                                                         hydrocodone (Vicodin is a brand name for hy-      cluding modestly lowering cholesterol.
                                                 be).  2. Diamond Vision.  3. South Africa.
                                                         drocodone and acetaminophen) and oxycodone           However, when fiber supplementation isn’t
                                                     1. AVUS (Automobil-Verkehrs- und Ubungsstra-
                                                         aren’t good long-term options for most people.    enough, then laxatives such as polyethylene
                                                         As you’ve found, the dose often needs to be in-   glycol 3350 (MiraLAX) are a very reasonable
                                                         creased just to maintain the same pain relief.    choice. People who need laxatives every day
                                                             The body gets used to the dose of opiates -- a   should still discuss this with their physicians to
                                                         response that is called “tachyphylaxis,” which is   be sure that there’s not some other medical rea-
                                                         caused by decreasing the sensitivity of the recep-  son for the constipation.









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